If 30 mL of H2 and 20 mL of O2 react to form water, what is left at the end of the reaction?

Correct answer: D. 5 mL of O2

  • A. 10 mL of H2
  • B. 5 mL of H2
  • C. 10 mL of O2
  • D. 5 mL of O2

Explanation

Step 1:Volume of H2 = 30 ml volume of O2 = 20 ml reaction between H2 and O2 to form water is as follows:H2+12O2⟶H2O 30mL 15 mL reactedStep 2:According to the equation:1ml of H2 reacts with 1/2 mL of O2 to form 1 mL of H2O.So, 30 mL of H2 will react with 15 mL of O2 to form 30 mL of water.Step 3: Therefore, O2 is present in excess.Volume of O2 left = 20−15=5mLThus, 5 mL of O2 will be left behind and H2 is the limiting reagent.

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