Identify the compound given below, which has the bonds formed by the overlapping of sp and p orbitals
Correct answer: A. BeCl2
- A. BeCl2
- B. BF3
- C. H2O
- D. NH3
Explanation
Hybridization is the process in which atomic orbitals of the same atoms with slightly different energies intermix to form hybrid orbitals. The hybrid orbitals are nearly equivalent in size, shape and energy-three types of hybridization: sp3, sp2, sp.
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Chemical bonding explains molecular shape through VSEPR theory and distinguishes sigma bonds from pi bonds. Questions involve hybridization, bond angles, dipole moment and bond energy, including how electron-pair repulsion determines geometry and how bond polarity differs from the overall polarity of a molecule.
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