Asked in Premeth — Biomolecules and Atomic StructureModerate

Hydrolysis is the breakdown of Polymer into its monomers by the addition of:

Correct answer: C. Water

  • A. Hydroxyl group
  • B. Hydrogen
  • C. Water
  • D. Nitrogen

Explanation

Polymers are broken down into monomers via hydrolysis reactions, in which a bond is broken, or lysed, by addition of a water molecule.

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About Classification of Biological Molecules

Biological molecules are classified as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, with water, minerals and vitamins also supporting cellular processes. The key distinctions involve their monomers, chemical bonds, structures and functions, including glucose and starch, fatty acids and triglycerides, amino acids and polypeptides, and nucleotides in DNA and RNA.

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