High pressure at the bottom of a distillation tower handling heat sensitive materials results in _____________________?

Correct answer: B. Thermal decomposition of bottoms

  • A. Increased relative volatility
  • B. Thermal decomposition of bottoms
  • C. Erosion of the tower
  • D. Very efficient operation

Explanation

High pressure raises the boiling temperature of the bottoms liquid, increasing its exposure to severe thermal conditions. Heat-sensitive materials may therefore undergo thermal decomposition, even though pressure itself does not increase relative volatility.

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