Heat transfer by natural convection is enhanced in system with__________________?

Correct answer: B. High co-efficient of thermal expansion

  • A. High viscosity
  • B. High co-efficient of thermal expansion
  • C. Low temperature gradients
  • D. Low density change with temperature

Explanation

Natural convection is strengthened by a large coefficient of thermal expansion because a given temperature difference produces a larger density change and therefore stronger buoyancy. High viscosity has the opposite effect by resisting motion.

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