Genetic drift has its strongest effect in a population with:

Correct answer: C. A small effective size

  • A. A very large effective size
  • B. High artificial selection only
  • C. A small effective size
  • D. Complete random mating only

Explanation

Genetic drift is random change in allele frequency and is strongest when the effective population size is small. Chance sampling can then cause alleles to become fixed or lost over generations.

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Covers genes, chromosomes, inheritance, genetic variation, mutations, heritability and quantitative traits in livestock. It also includes selection methods, breeding systems, inbreeding, crossbreeding, heterosis and evaluation of traits such as growth, milk yield, fertility and disease resistance.

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