Moderate

Genes are cut by:

Correct answer: D. Endonucleases

  • A. Gene of interest
  • B. Expression system
  • C. Molecular vector
  • D. Endonucleases

Explanation

Genes can be isolated from the chromosomes by cutting the chromosomes on theflanking sites of the gene using special enzymes known as restriction endonucleases. Endonucleases can cleave or cut the phosphodiester bond within a polynucleotide chain.

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Biotechnology in health care applies biological organisms, cells or enzymes to diagnose and treat disease. The subject includes recombinant DNA, genetically engineered insulin, vaccines, antibiotics, monoclonal antibodies, gene therapy and techniques such as polymerase chain reaction, while distinguishing therapeutic applications from agricultural and industrial biotechnology.

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