Fungi that obtain their food directly from dead organic matter are called:
Correct answer: C. Saprotrophs
- A. Autotrophs
- B. Heterotrophs
- C. Saprotrophs
- D. Chemotrophs
- E. Mutualists
Explanation
the correct option is "saprotrophs." Saprotrophs are organisms, including fungi, that obtain their nutrients by decomposing and absorbing organic matter from dead organisms or decaying organic material. Fungi that specialize in this mode of nutrition are often involved in the decomposition of dead plant and animal matter, helping to recycle nutrients back into the ecosystem.
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Fungi are mainly multicellular, non-photosynthetic organisms with chitinous cell walls that obtain nutrients by extracellular digestion and absorption. Coverage includes hyphae, mycelium, spores, yeast, moulds, mushrooms, decomposer and parasitic roles, and the differences between fungi, plants and bacteria.
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