Friedel-Crafts reaction gives?
Correct answer: C. Toluene
- A. Benzene
- B. Nitrobenzene
- C. Toluene
- D. Alkene
Explanation
The Friedel-Crafts reaction is a type of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. It involves the alkylation or acylation of an aromatic ring. When benzene reacts with a methyl halide (like CH3Cl) in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst like AlCl3, it forms toluene.
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About Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry begins with carbon compounds classified by carbon skeleton, saturation and functional group. Work includes identifying groups such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl and amino, applying basic nomenclature, and distinguishing structural, geometric and optical isomers, where the same molecular formula does not necessarily mean the same structure or properties.
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