Moderate

Forked Stem' is:

Correct answer: C. Both (a) & (b)

  • A. Sometimes two shoots appear at the same time, giving usually a larger crown but from the forester's point of view, this is a most unsatisfactory bole
  • B. Forking is often caused by injuries such as those resulting from frost damage, wind or hail storms, insect attack, particularly by budwarm (Salmalia)
  • C. Both (a) & (b)
  • D. None of these

Explanation

A forked stem may result from simultaneous development of two shoots, producing a broad crown but an undesirable bole. Injuries from frost, wind, hail or insects can also kill or damage the leading shoot and cause forking, so both statements are correct.

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