Moderate

For the reaction A+B----->C+D, doubling the concentration of both the reactants increases the reaction rate by 8 times and doubling the initial concentration of only B simply doubles the reaction rate. The rate law for the reaction is:

Correct answer: D. Rate = k[A]2[B]

  • A. Rate = k[A][B]2
  • B. Rate = k[A][B]
  • C. R = k[A]1/2 [B]2
  • D. Rate = k[A]2[B]

Explanation

It is overall 3rd order reaction. With respect to A, it is 2nd order reaction with respect to B is 1st order

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Reaction kinetics relates reaction rate to concentration, temperature, surface area and catalysts. Questions cover rate laws, reaction order, rate constants, activation energy and the activated complex, including how a catalyst lowers the activation energy without changing the overall energy change or equilibrium position.

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