Moderate

For a stable phase at constant pressure and temperature, the fugacity of each component in a binary system _____________ as its mole fraction increases?

Correct answer: B. Increases

  • A. Decreases
  • B. Increases
  • C. Remain same
  • D. Decreases linearly

Explanation

At fixed temperature and pressure, increasing a component's mole fraction in a stable phase increases its chemical potential and hence its fugacity. The activity coefficient may vary, but phase stability ensures the corresponding fugacity change is increasing.

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