Food is diverted in the esophagus by:
Correct answer: D. Epiglottis
- A. Glottis
- B. Tongue
- C. Cheeks
- D. Epiglottis
Explanation
The epiglottis is a leaf-shaped flap of cartilage located behind the tongue, at the top of the larynx. The main function of the epiglottis is to seal off the windpipe during eating so that food is not accidentally inhaled and goes into the oesophagus.
This question appeared on the UHS MDCAT 2017 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.
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About Human Digestive System
The human digestive system breaks food into absorbable molecules through mechanical processing, enzyme action and chemical conditions along the alimentary canal. Questions cover the mouth, stomach, small and large intestines, liver, pancreas and associated secretions, including the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, vitamins, minerals and water.
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