Fermentation takes place in which componenet of a cell ?

Correct answer: A. Cytoplasm

  • A. Cytoplasm
  • B. Nucleus
  • C. Mitochondria
  • D. None of the above

Explanation

Fermentation is anaerobic breakdown of glucose and occurs in the cytoplasm, where glycolysis takes place; it does not require mitochondria. Students may choose mitochondria because aerobic respiration occurs there, but fermentation is used when oxygen-dependent mitochondrial respiration is not occurring.

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About Cellular Respiration

Cellular respiration releases energy from glucose through glycolysis, the link reaction, the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain, producing ATP. The pathway differs in oxygen availability: aerobic respiration uses oxygen and yields more ATP, while anaerobic respiration produces much less ATP and forms lactic acid in muscles or ethanol and carbon dioxide in yeast.

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