Moderate

Factor analysis is a statistical procedure that can be used to:

Correct answer: D. identify clusters of closely related test items

  • A. evaluate how accurately test items predict a criterion behavior.
  • B. derive IQ scores by comparing mental age with chronological age.
  • C. extract test norms from a standardization sample.
  • D. identify clusters of closely related test items

Explanation

Factor analysis examines correlations among test items and groups items that measure related abilities into clusters or factors. Predicting a criterion is a validity procedure, not the primary purpose of factor analysis.

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