Moderate

Evolution is best defined as:

Correct answer: B. Change in species over generations

  • A. Change in an individual
  • B. Change in species over generations
  • C. Modification in a single organism
  • D. No change in population

Explanation

Evolution is defined as the change in heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations, not changes within an individual.

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About Evolution

Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.

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