Esterification takes place when an alcohol reacts with:
Correct answer: A. Organic acid
- A. Organic acid
- B. Inorganic acid
- C. Both organic and inorganic acids
- D. Ethers
Explanation
Esterification can occur when an alcohol reacts with an organic acid, and this includes carboxylic acids. The general esterification reaction involves the condensation of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid in the presence of an acid catalyst, resulting in the formation of an ester and water.
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About Alcohols and Phenols
Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary and studied through their hydrogen bonding, acidity, oxidation and reactions with active metals, acids and halogenating agents. Phenols require separate treatment because the hydroxyl group is attached to an aromatic ring, making their acidity and electrophilic substitution different from ordinary alcohols.
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535 free Alcohols and Phenols MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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