Moderate

Epigeal germination takes place due to rapid growth of:

Correct answer: B. Hypocotyl

  • A. Epicotyl
  • B. Hypocotyl
  • C. Cotyledon
  • D. All (A), (B) and (C)

Explanation

Epigeal germination takes place due to the rapid growth of the hypocotyl. In this type of germination, the cotyledons are lifted above the soil surface, allowing the young shoot (epicotyl) and leaves to emerge. The hypocotyl elongates, pushing the cotyledons and the young shoot upward to reach the sunlight.

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Human reproduction covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, fertilization, implantation and hormonal regulation. The menstrual cycle includes ovarian and uterine changes controlled by pituitary and ovarian hormones, while sexually transmitted diseases are studied through their causes, transmission, symptoms, prevention and effects on fertility.

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