Enzymes that catalyze the addition of ammonia, water, or carbon dioxide to double bond or their removal are called _ ?
Correct answer: A. Lyases
- A. Lyases
- B. Hydrolases
- C. Ligases
- D. Transferases
Explanation
Lyases, also known as lyases, are a class of enzymes that catalyze the breaking of various chemical bonds in organic molecules, without the addition of water. They typically act on C-C, C-O, C-N, and other bonds, and are involved in various metabolic pathways, including the synthesis and degradation of carbohydrates, amino acids, and nucleotides. Hydrolases are a class of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of various chemical bonds in organic molecules, using water as a co-substrate. Ligases are a class of enzymes that catalyze the joining of two molecules by forming a new chemical bond between them, often utilizing ATP as a source of energy. Transferases are a class of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a chemical group from one molecule to another molecule.
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