Enzymes are molecules of one of the following group of biomolecules. Mark the correct answer which can also be defined as a biological catalyst:
Correct answer: A. Protein
- A. Protein
- B. Fats
- C. Carbohydrate
- D. Vitamins
Explanation
Enzymes are a type of biomolecule known as proteins. Proteins are large molecules composed of amino acids linked together in a specific sequence. Enzymes are biological catalysts, which means they facilitate and speed up chemical reactions in living organisms without being consumed in the process. Enzymes play a crucial role in various metabolic processes, and they are involved in breaking down substrates, building new molecules, and regulating biochemical pathways.
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About Biological Molecules
The chapter covers water's polarity and biological roles, carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, including their monomers, bonds, structures and functions. It also distinguishes RNA from DNA and explains conjugated molecules such as glycoproteins, glycolipids and nucleoproteins, which combine organic molecules with a non-protein component.
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