Asked in NUMS 2022 2022Moderate

Energy stored in a capacitor is given by

Correct answer: A. E = ½ cv2

  • A. E = ½ cv2
  • B. E.2cv2
  • C. E.cv2
  • D. None of these

Explanation

The energy stored in a capacitor can be expressed in three ways: E=((CV)2)/2 where Q is the charge, V is the voltage, and C is the capacitance of the capacitor. The energy is in joules for a charge in coulombs, voltage in volts, and capacitance in farads.

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About Capacitors

Capacitors store electric charge and energy in an electric field between conductors. Work includes capacitance, the relation Q = CV, dielectric materials, charging and discharging, energy formulas, and combinations of capacitors in series and parallel. Electric potential difference is needed to understand why charge and stored energy change.

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