Encapsulation in bacteria helps in__________________?
Correct answer: C. Prevent their phagocytosis
- A. Spore formation
- B. Decreased virulence
- C. Prevent their phagocytosis
- D. Oxygen effect
Explanation
A bacterial capsule protects the organism from engulfment by phagocytes, helping it evade host immunity and remain virulent. It is therefore a major antiphagocytic virulence factor rather than a structure for spore formation.
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