Electron acceptors of the photosynthetic electron transport chain are parts of:
Correct answer: A. Thylakoid membranes
- A. Thylakoid membranes
- B. Outer chloroplast membrane
- C. Lamellar membranes
- D. Inner chloroplast membrane
Explanation
The correct answer is that thylakoid membranes are crucial structures within chloroplasts where the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis take place. They contain the components of the photosynthetic electron transport chain, including electron acceptors and other molecules necessary for the conversion of light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.Option B, the outer chloroplast membrane, and Option D, the inner chloroplast membrane, are both structural components of the chloroplast envelope but do not house the electron transport chain. Option C, lamellar membrane, is a general term for layered structures and does not specifically refer to the site of the photosynthetic electron transport chain.
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Cellular respiration explains how cells release energy from glucose through glycolysis, the link reaction, Krebs cycle and electron transport chain. It includes ATP production, substrate-level and oxidative phosphorylation, aerobic versus anaerobic respiration, and the roles of mitochondria, oxygen and fermentation in energy transfer.
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