Electrical resonance in an LCR A.C circuit is very sharp if:
Correct answer: B. R is small
- A. R is large
- B. R is small
- C. R=XL or XC
- D. None of these
Explanation
The sharpness of resonance can be understood better by understanding resonance. Resonance is defined as the tendency of a system to vibrate with an increase in amplitude at the excitation of frequencies. Resonance frequency or resonant frequency is the maximum frequency at which the amplitude is relatively maximum. The Q factor is used to define the sharpness of the resonance.The sharpness of resonance is defined using the Q factor which explains how fast energy decay in an oscillating system. The sharpness of resonance depends upon:Damping: Effect due to which there is a reduction in amplitude of vibrations.Amplitude: Maximum displacement of a point on a vibrating body which is measured from its equilibrium position.The sharpness of resonance increases or decreases with an increase or decrease in damping and as the amplitude increases, the sharpness of resonance decreases.
Last updated
About Alternating Current
Alternating current varies periodically, so phase relationships become essential when current passes through a resistor, capacitor or inductor. The chapter distinguishes resistance from capacitive and inductive reactance, explains phase lead and lag, and connects changing electric and magnetic fields with the production and properties of electromagnetic waves.
Practise Alternating Current
592 free Alternating Current MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Physics questions like this
Physics is on 13 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
220V, 50 Hz AC supply is connected across a resistor of 50 k ohms. The current at time t Seconds, assuming that it is zero at t = O, is?
220V, 50 Hz AC supply is connected across a resistor of 50 k ohms. The current at time t Seconds, assuming that it is zero at t = O, is?
A 10 Ω resistor and a 40 μF capacitor are connected in parallel to a 110 V, 50 Hz AC supply. The total current is:
A 100 μF capacitor is connected to a 120 V (rms) AC source at 50 Hz. What is the rms current in the circuit?
A 100 μf capacitor will offer a reactance of: