Each organism has a definite functional position different from either organisms of the locally is called :

Correct answer: B. Niche

  • A. Community
  • B. Niche
  • C. Habitat
  • D. Species

Explanation

In ecology, a niche refers to the specific role or position that an organism occupies within an ecosystem. It includes the range of conditions and resources that the organism requires for survival and reproduction, as well as its interactions with other organisms in the community. The niche of an organism is defined by its unique combination of habitat requirements, behavior, and ecological interactions.

This question appeared on the ETEA MDCAT 2008 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

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About Ecosystems

An ecosystem consists of organisms interacting with one another and with abiotic factors such as light, water, soil and temperature. The topic covers populations and communities, food chains and webs, trophic levels, ecological pyramids, energy flow, nutrient cycles and ecological succession.

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