During which phase of the cardiac cycle do the semilunar valves open?

Correct answer: C. Ventricular ejection

  • A. Atrial systole
  • B. Isovolumetric relaxation
  • C. Ventricular ejection
  • D. Passive ventricular filling

Explanation

The aortic and pulmonary valves open when ventricular pressure rises above the pressure in the aorta and pulmonary artery. This allows blood to leave the ventricles during ventricular ejection. They remain closed during isovolumetric phases.

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About Cardiovascular System

The cardiovascular system covers the chambers, valves and major vessels of the heart, the cardiac cycle, conduction pathway, blood pressure and the circulation through pulmonary and systemic circuits. It also explains artery, vein and capillary structure, exchange at capillary beds, and how the cardiac cycle differs from general blood flow.

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