Asked in PMC Practice Test 1 (2021) 2021Moderate

During the course of an SN1 reaction, the intermediate species formed is:

Correct answer: A. A carbocation

  • A. A carbocation
  • B. A free radical
  • C. A carbanion
  • D. An intermediate complex

Explanation

When nucleophilic substitution takes place bond between C and X dissociates. Now there are only 3 bonds on carbon and carbon bears a positive charge. This is called 'carbocation'. The correct option is 'A'.

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About Nucleophilic Substitution

Nucleophilic substitution replaces a leaving group in an alkyl halide when an electron-rich nucleophile attacks the carbon atom. The topic compares SN1 and SN2 mechanisms, including reaction conditions, substrate structure, solvent effects, nucleophile strength, carbocation formation and stereochemical changes, and distinguishes substitution from elimination.

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458 free Alkyl Halides MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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