Moderate

Due to polarization process of dielectric, the electric intensity:

Correct answer: B. Decreases

  • A. Increases
  • B. Decreases
  • C. Remains same
  • D. Becomes zero

Explanation

The positive charges within the dielectric are displaced minutely in the direction of the electric field, and the negative charges are displaced minutely in the direction opposite to the electric field. This slight separation of charge, or polarization, reduces the electric field within the dielectric

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Electrostatics describes forces between charges through Coulomb's law, electric fields and field intensity, then uses electric potential to measure energy per unit charge. Capacitors store charge and electrical energy, with capacitance depending on geometry and dielectric material, not simply on the amount of charge present.

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