Data collected directly by a researcher for a specific study are called:

Correct answer: D. Primary data

  • A. Published data
  • B. Secondary data
  • C. Grouped data
  • D. Primary data

Explanation

Primary data are obtained firsthand for the particular investigation, such as through interviews or measurements. Secondary data already exist and were collected by another person or organisation for an earlier purpose.

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About Data Collection and Presentation

Data collection covers primary and secondary sources, qualitative and quantitative data, discrete and continuous variables, sampling methods and questionnaire design. Presentation includes frequency tables, grouped data, bar charts, histograms, pie charts, line graphs and cumulative frequency curves, with care over class intervals and misleading scales.

Practise Data Collection and Presentation

30 free Data Collection and Presentation MCQs from Quantitative Methods, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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