Moderate

Darwin's theory was based on

Correct answer: D. Natural selection

  • A. Both artificial and natural selection
  • B. Artificial selection
  • C. None of these
  • D. Natural selection

Explanation

Although Darwin discussed artificial selection to support his ideas, his core theory was built around natural selection, where nature, not humans, determines which traits are favorable. Therefore, the most accurate and correct option is Option D: Natural Selection.

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About Evolution

Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.

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