Considering the endothermic dissociation of CaCO3 in a closed vessel (CaCO3 ⇌ CaO + CO2), the pressure of CO2 increases, if____________________?

Correct answer: B. The temperature is increased

  • A. A catalyst is added
  • B. The temperature is increased
  • C. An inert gas is pumped keeping the temperature constant
  • D. None of these

Explanation

Raising temperature favors the endothermic decomposition of CaCO3, increasing the equilibrium partial pressure of CO2. A catalyst does not change equilibrium, and an inert added at constant volume does not change CO2 partial pressure.

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