Compounds having C = NH group are called:
Correct answer: D. Imines
- A. Cyano compounds
- B. Nitro compounds
- C. Carbon nitrogen molecule
- D. Imines
Explanation
Compounds having the C = NH group are called imines. An imine is a functional group or chemical compound that contains a carbon-nitrogen double bond, where the nitrogen atom is also bonded to a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom. The general structure of an imine is R₂C=NR', where R and R' represent various organic groups. Other options, such as cyano compounds (nitriles) and nitro compounds, involve different functional groups containing nitrogen, while "carbon nitrogen molecule" is not a standard term in organic chemistry.
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About Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry begins with carbon compounds classified by carbon skeleton, saturation and functional group. Work includes identifying groups such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl and amino, applying basic nomenclature, and distinguishing structural, geometric and optical isomers, where the same molecular formula does not necessarily mean the same structure or properties.
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