Clavulanic acid added to ampicillin causes_____________?

Correct answer: B. Inhibition of B-lactamases

  • A. Increase effectivity against gram-negative organisms
  • B. Inhibition of B-lactamases
  • C. Increase the effectiveness against delta lactamase producing organism
  • D. Increase effectivity against gram-positive organisms

Explanation

Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects ampicillin from enzymatic hydrolysis and thereby extends its activity against beta-lactamase-producing bacteria. The relevant mechanism is enzyme inhibition, not direct antibacterial activity.

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