Classification of Porifera is based on

Correct answer: B. Spicules

  • A. Branching
  • B. Spicules
  • C. Reproduction
  • D. Symmetry

Explanation

The Phylum Porifera is divided into three classes on the basis of spicules (skeleton) : calcarea or calcispongiae, hexactinellida or hyalospongiae and demospongiae or sclerospongiae. Class Calcarea have calcareous spicules, Class Hexactinellida have siliceous spicules and Class Demospongiae have siliceous spicules or spongin fibres.

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About Kingdom Animalia

Animals are multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes whose cells lack cell walls and chloroplasts, with specialised tissues in most groups. Coverage includes body symmetry, tissue layers, coelom, segmentation and levels of organisation, plus major phyla such as Porifera, Cnidaria, Platyhelminthes, Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca and Chordata.

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