Moderate

Chromosome number is halved during:

Correct answer: A. Formation of first polar body

  • A. Formation of first polar body
  • B. Formation of second polar body
  • C. Meiosis -II
  • D. Division of secondary oocyte

Explanation

The correct answer is the formation of the first polar body because this event occurs during the first meiotic division (Meiosis I) of oogenesis. During this division, the chromosome number is reduced from diploid (2n) to haploid (n), effectively halving the chromosome number. The primary oocyte splits into a secondary oocyte and a non-functional cell called the first polar body, both containing half the number of chromosomes.Other options, such as the formation of the second polar body and Meiosis II, do not involve halving the chromosome number again. Instead, they ensure the separation of sister chromatids, maintaining the haploid state of the cells.

Last updated

About Reproduction

Human reproduction covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, fertilization, implantation and hormonal regulation. The menstrual cycle includes ovarian and uterine changes controlled by pituitary and ovarian hormones, while sexually transmitted diseases are studied through their causes, transmission, symptoms, prevention and effects on fertility.

Practise Reproduction

1,220 free Reproduction MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Biology questions like this

Biology is on 6 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions