Asked in Premeth 2025 — Biomolecules, Nuclear Physics, Alternating Current, Comprehension 2025Moderate

Centrifuge is used to purify?

Correct answer: A. Uranium

  • A. Uranium
  • B. Hydrogen
  • C. Oxygen
  • D. Nitrogen

Explanation

Option A) A centrifuge relies on the principles of centripetal force accelerating molecules so that the particles of different masses are physically separated in a gradient along the radius of a rotating container. The prominent use of gas centrifuges is for the separation of uranium-235 (235U) from uranium-238 (238U).Option B) Hydrogen: Centrifugation is not typically used to purify hydrogen. Hydrogen is usually purified using other methods such as pressure swing adsorption (PSA) or membrane separation.Option C) Oxygen: Centrifugation is not typically used to purify oxygen. Oxygen is usually purified using other methods such as adsorption or cryogenic distillation.Option D) Nitrogen: Centrifugation is not typically used to purify nitrogen. Nitrogen is usually purified using other methods such as cryogenic distillation or membrane separation.

Last updated

About Composition of Atomic Nuclei

Atomic nuclei contain positively charged protons and electrically neutral neutrons, collectively called nucleons. Questions use atomic number, mass number and nuclear notation to identify isotopes, isobars and isotones, and may connect nuclear composition with nuclear charge, mass defect, binding energy and the stability of the nucleus.

Practise Nuclear Physics

1,254 free Nuclear Physics MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Physics questions like this

Physics is on 13 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions