Moderate

Cement is a mixture of so many compounds roasted in rotary kiln. Which substances has greater percentage ?

Correct answer: A. Lime (CaO)

  • A. Lime (CaO)
  • B. Silica (SiO2)
  • C. Alumina (Al2O3)
  • D. Magnesia (MgO)

Explanation

Calcium oxide is the major oxide in ordinary Portland cement because limestone is the largest part of the raw mix and decomposes to CaO on heating. Silica, alumina and magnesia are present in smaller percentages. Students may choose silica because it forms important silicate compounds, but importance of a compound is not the same as having the greatest percentage.

Last updated

About Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions

Exothermic reactions release heat to the surroundings and have negative enthalpy change, while endothermic reactions absorb heat and have positive enthalpy change. The topic uses energy profiles to identify reactants, products and activation energy, and includes bond energy, enthalpy diagrams, calorimetry and Hess's law for calculating overall heat changes.

Practise Thermochemistry and Energetics of Chemical Reactions

728 free Thermochemistry and Energetics of Chemical Reactions MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions