Carboxylic acids form dimers due to _.
Correct answer: C. H-bonding
- A. Small sizes
- B. Polarity of C-O bond
- C. H-bonding
- D. Dipole-Dipole interactions
Explanation
Carboxylic acids exist as dimers due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding, which is not broken completely even in the vapor phase.
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About Carboxylic Acids
Carboxylic acids are named and studied through the combined effects of the carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, their preparation, acidity and hydrogen bonding. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, reduction and conversion into acid chlorides, anhydrides, esters and amides, with emphasis on how these derivatives interconvert.
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