Binary distillation involves the mass transfer by ______________________ at the gas-liquid interface?

Correct answer: D. A counter diffusion at an almost equal molar rate

  • A. Unidirectional diffusion from liquid to gas phase
  • B. Unidirectional diffusion from gas to liquid phase
  • C. Either A. or B.
  • D. A counter diffusion at an almost equal molar rate

Explanation

In binary distillation, both components diffuse across the gas-liquid interface in opposite directions. For equimolar counterdiffusion, their molar diffusion rates are approximately equal, making option D correct.

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