Moderate

Beats are the results of____________________?

Correct answer: B. constructive and destructive interference

  • A. diffraction of sound waves
  • B. constructive and destructive interference
  • C. polarization
  • D. destructive interference

Explanation

Beats arise when two waves of slightly different frequencies superpose, repeatedly producing constructive interference and destructive interference. Constructive interference makes the sound louder and destructive interference makes it softer. Destructive interference alone is insufficient because it would produce only reduced amplitude, not alternating maxima and minima.

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About Superposition and Interference

Superposition states that overlapping waves produce a resultant displacement equal to the algebraic sum of their individual displacements. Interference covers constructive and destructive interference, phase difference, path difference, coherent sources, and conditions for maxima and minima. It differs from diffraction, which involves spreading around openings or obstacles.

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