Bacterial genome becomes diploid:
Correct answer: C. During binary fission
- A. After fertilization of gametes
- B. Before spore formation
- C. During binary fission
- D. After binary fission
Explanation
The circular bacterial genome is replicated. The process begins at the origin of replication, where the DNA unwinds and new complementary strands are synthesized, resulting in two identical copies of the genome.
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About Kingdom Prokaryotae
Kingdom Prokaryotae includes bacteria and cyanobacteria, organisms with no membrane-bound nucleus or membrane-bound organelles. It covers their cell wall, capsule, flagella, plasmids, forms of nutrition, binary fission, useful and harmful roles, and the differences between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.
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