Bacteria can also detect and move in response to chemical signals. This type of behavior is called:

Correct answer: B. Chemotaxis

  • A. Chemotropism
  • B. Chemotaxis
  • C. Locomotion
  • D. Repulsion

Explanation

Chemotaxis is the biological process by which cells, typically microorganisms such as bacteria, move in response to chemical gradients in their environment. It is a crucial mechanism for the navigation of cells toward attractants (positive chemotaxis) or away from repellents (negative chemotaxis).

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About Kingdom Prokaryotae

Kingdom Prokaryotae includes bacteria and cyanobacteria, organisms with no membrane-bound nucleus or membrane-bound organelles. It covers their cell wall, capsule, flagella, plasmids, forms of nutrition, binary fission, useful and harmful roles, and the differences between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.

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