Moderate

As reaction starts instantaneous rate is :

Correct answer: A. Higher than average rate

  • A. Higher than average rate
  • B. Lower than average rate
  • C. Equal to the average rate
  • D. None of these

Explanation

At the start of a chemical reaction, the concentration of reactants is highest, which increases the frequency of collisions between reactant molecules. According to collision theory, this increased collision frequency results in a higher instantaneous rate of reaction compared to the average rate, which is calculated over the entire course of the reaction. Option A is correct because it accurately reflects this initial high rate due to the abundance of reactants. Options B and C are incorrect because they fail to acknowledge the increased collision frequency at the start. Option D is incorrect as it dismisses the accurate statement provided in Option A.

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About Reaction Kinetics

Reaction kinetics relates reaction rate to concentration, temperature, surface area and catalysts. Questions cover rate laws, reaction order, rate constants, activation energy and the activated complex, including how a catalyst lowers the activation energy without changing the overall energy change or equilibrium position.

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