Moderate

_are responsible for producing startling inherited resemblances as well as distinctive variations among generations.

Correct answer: B. Genes

  • A. Chromosomes
  • B. Genes
  • C. Genomes
  • D. Nucleic acids

Explanation

As genes are basic units of biological information, so they are responsible for transmission of parental characters to their offsprings as well as for the creation of new characters by the combination of maternal paternal genes i.e. non parental characters.

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About Inheritance

Mendel's laws explain segregation, independent assortment and the prediction of genetic ratios using alleles, genotypes and phenotypes. The chapter also covers linked genes, recombination and crossing over during meiosis, then applies pedigree reasoning to X-linked recessive traits, which show different inheritance patterns in males and females.

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