Moderate

An ionic compound A+ B- is most likely to be formed when:

Correct answer: B. The ionization energy of A is low and the electron affinity of B is high.

  • A. The ionization energy of A is high and the electron affinity of B is low.
  • B. The ionization energy of A is low and the electron affinity of B is high.
  • C. The ionization energy of A and the electron affinity of B is high.
  • D. The ionization energy of A and the electron affinity of B is low.

Explanation

The ionization energy is known as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule, it forms a cation and increases across the period therefore it must be low in A to form a cation. While electron affinity is known as the amount of energy released when an electron is added to a neutral atom to form an anion, it also increases across the period thus it must be high in B.

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