An index number primarily measures which type of change?

Correct answer: B. Relative change over time or place

  • A. Absolute change in one variable
  • B. Relative change over time or place
  • C. Association between two variables
  • D. Variation around an average

Explanation

An index number expresses the relative change in a variable or group of variables, usually with the base period set equal to 100. Absolute change gives the actual difference, not the proportional movement.

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