Moderate

An example of an absorption spectrum is the spectrum of:

Correct answer: B. Atomic hydrogen

  • A. Sodium vapour
  • B. Atomic hydrogen
  • C. Molten iron
  • D. Mercury vapour lamp

Explanation

Absorption spectrum is a type of spectrum in which electron absorbs energy from a source to go from lower energy level to higher energy level. For example, In Hydrogen spectrum, electron absorbs energy to jump from low energy level to high energy level and the spectrum obtained is called absorption spectrum.

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About Spectrum of Hydrogen

The hydrogen spectrum consists of discrete emission lines produced when electrons fall between quantised energy levels and release photons. Questions use the Rydberg equation, photon energy and wavelength, and identify the Lyman, Balmer, Paschen, Brackett and Pfund series, which differ from continuous spectra.

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