Moderate

An alkyl halide may be converted to alcohol by:

Correct answer: C. Substitution

  • A. Addition
  • B. Rearrangement
  • C. Substitution
  • D. Elimination

Explanation

In a substitution reaction, an atom or a group of atoms in a molecule is replaced by another atom or group of atoms. When an alkyl halide undergoes a substitution reaction with a nucleophile (a species that donates a pair of electrons), it can be converted into an alcohol. The halogen atom (e.g., chlorine, bromine, or iodine) is replaced by the nucleophile, and the resulting product is an alcohol.Therefore, option c is correct.

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About Alkyl Halides

Alkyl halides are named and related to their carbon-halogen structure, polarity and reactivity. The key reactions are nucleophilic substitution by SN1 and SN2 mechanisms and elimination by E1 and E2 mechanisms, including how substrate structure, nucleophile, base, solvent and temperature influence substitution versus elimination.

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