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An aeroplane 400 m north and 300 m south and then flies 1200 m upwards then net displacement is

Correct answer: D. 1204 m

  • A. 1200 m
  • B. 1300 m
  • C. 1400 m
  • D. 1204 m

Explanation

To find the net displacement, first calculate the resultant north-south movement: 400 m north - 300 m south = 100 m north. Next, use the Pythagorean theorem to find the total displacement by combining this northward movement with the upward movement: r = √[(100)^2 + (1200)^2] = √[10000 + 1440000] = √1450000 = 1204 m. This means the net displacement is approximately 1204 m. The other options either ignore the northward movement or miscalculate the resultant displacement.

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Displacement, velocity and acceleration describe motion, including the horizontal and vertical components of projectile motion. The chapter connects these quantities with Newton's laws, momentum and impulse, then applies conservation of momentum to collisions, distinguishing elastic collisions from inelastic ones.

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