An adult is due to receive an intramuscular injection, but the planned site has tenderness and induration from a previous injection. What should the nurse do?
Correct answer: C. Select another suitable intact muscle site
- A. Inject into the indurated area
- B. Massage the area before injecting
- C. Select another suitable intact muscle site
- D. Apply heat and give the injection there
Explanation
Tender, indurated or inflamed tissue should not be used for an intramuscular injection because absorption may be altered and discomfort or injury may increase. Another appropriate site with intact tissue should be selected.
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About Routes and Safe Medication Administration
Safe medication administration covers oral, sublingual, buccal, topical, inhaled, enteral, intradermal, subcutaneous and intramuscular routes, including their absorption patterns and technique. It also includes medication rights, patient identification, documentation, allergy checks, injection site selection and prevention of errors, with route selection distinguished from dosage calculation.
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